What Does Talaq (Divorce) Mean in Arabic?
طَلَاق
talaq
Root: ط ل ق
Talaq (Divorce) Talaq is the Islamic form of divorce initiated by the husband. The Prophet described it as 'the most disliked of permissible acts to Allah.' Islam grants three opportunities for talaq, with the first two allowing reconciliation (raj'a) within the waiting period (idda). The third talaq results in permanent separation unless the woman marries another man and is divorced by him. The idda period protects the wife's welfare and establishes paternity.
The root of Talaq (Divorce) (talaq) appears 7 times in the Quran, reflecting its foundational importance in Islamic theology and practice.
Frequently Asked Questions about Talaq (Divorce)
What does Talaq (Divorce) mean in Islam?
Talaq is the Islamic form of divorce initiated by the husband. The Prophet described it as 'the most disliked of permissible acts to Allah.' Islam grants three opportunities for talaq, with the first two allowing reconciliation (raj'a) within the waiting period (idda). The third talaq results in permanent separation unless the woman marries another man and is divorced by him. The idda period protects the wife's welfare and establishes paternity.
How many times is Talaq (Divorce) mentioned in the Quran?
The root of the word Talaq (Divorce) appears 7 times in the Quran, underscoring its central importance in Islamic theology and practice.
What is the Arabic root of Talaq (Divorce)?
The Arabic root letters of Talaq (Divorce) are ط ل ق.
Related Words
حَلَال
Halal (Permissible)
Halal refers to anything permissible or lawful under Islamic law. It applies to food, drink, financial transactions, and behavior. The Quran repeatedly instructs believers to eat from what is halal and good (tayyib). Halal is the opposite of haram (forbidden) and forms one of the five rulings (ahkam) of Islamic jurisprudence.
حَرَام
Haram (Forbidden)
Haram refers to anything strictly forbidden by Islamic law. Committing a haram act is a sin deserving punishment in both this world and the hereafter. Major categories include pork, alcohol, usury (riba), adultery, and murder. Islamic jurisprudence identifies five rulings (ahkam); haram is the most severe prohibition.
فَرْض
Fard (Obligatory)
Fard is an obligatory religious duty in Islam whose performance is rewarded and whose neglect is sinful. The five pillars of Islam — shahada, salah, zakat, sawm, and hajj — are all fard. Fard is divided into fard ayn (individual obligation) and fard kifaya (collective obligation fulfilled when enough people perform it).
وَاجِب
Wajib (Necessary)
Wajib in Hanafi jurisprudence is an obligatory act slightly below fard in rank, established by probable (zanni) rather than definitive (qati) evidence. Neglecting it is sinful but less severe than neglecting fard. Examples include witr prayer, udhiyya (sacrifice), and sadaqat al-fitr. In Shafi'i, Maliki, and Hanbali schools, wajib and fard are synonymous.