What Does Ijara (Lease) Mean in Arabic?
إِجَارَة
ijara
Root: أ ج ر
Ijara (Lease) Ijara is an Islamic contract of lease or hire, allowing the use of an asset or service for a specified period in exchange for payment. It is widely used in Islamic finance as a riba-free alternative to conventional lending. Ijara requires clear definition of the leased object, rental amount, and duration. Islamic mortgages and car financing often use ijara structures.
Frequently Asked Questions about Ijara (Lease)
What does Ijara (Lease) mean in Islam?
Ijara is an Islamic contract of lease or hire, allowing the use of an asset or service for a specified period in exchange for payment. It is widely used in Islamic finance as a riba-free alternative to conventional lending. Ijara requires clear definition of the leased object, rental amount, and duration. Islamic mortgages and car financing often use ijara structures.
What is the Arabic root of Ijara (Lease)?
The Arabic root letters of Ijara (Lease) are أ ج ر.
Related Words
حَلَال
Halal (Permissible)
Halal refers to anything permissible or lawful under Islamic law. It applies to food, drink, financial transactions, and behavior. The Quran repeatedly instructs believers to eat from what is halal and good (tayyib). Halal is the opposite of haram (forbidden) and forms one of the five rulings (ahkam) of Islamic jurisprudence.
حَرَام
Haram (Forbidden)
Haram refers to anything strictly forbidden by Islamic law. Committing a haram act is a sin deserving punishment in both this world and the hereafter. Major categories include pork, alcohol, usury (riba), adultery, and murder. Islamic jurisprudence identifies five rulings (ahkam); haram is the most severe prohibition.
فَرْض
Fard (Obligatory)
Fard is an obligatory religious duty in Islam whose performance is rewarded and whose neglect is sinful. The five pillars of Islam — shahada, salah, zakat, sawm, and hajj — are all fard. Fard is divided into fard ayn (individual obligation) and fard kifaya (collective obligation fulfilled when enough people perform it).
وَاجِب
Wajib (Necessary)
Wajib in Hanafi jurisprudence is an obligatory act slightly below fard in rank, established by probable (zanni) rather than definitive (qati) evidence. Neglecting it is sinful but less severe than neglecting fard. Examples include witr prayer, udhiyya (sacrifice), and sadaqat al-fitr. In Shafi'i, Maliki, and Hanbali schools, wajib and fard are synonymous.